Aumont et al., 1991; Bwire et al., 2003; CIRAD, 1991; Dzowela et al., 1990; French, 1943; Hassan et al., 1979; Hassoun, 2009; Holm, 1971; Mbwile et al., 1997; Mlay et al., 2006; Shem et al., 1999; Singh et al., 1992; Tagari et al., 1977; Todd, 1956; Todd, 1956; Todd, 1956; Walker, 1975; Work, 1937, CIRAD, 1991; El-Hag et al., 1992; French, 1943; Gartner et al., 1975; Hassoun, 2009; Holm, 1971; Holm, 1971; Kategile et al., 1988; Kennedy et al., 1992; Mahgoub et al., 2005; Mandibaya et al., 1999; Milford et al., 1968; Minson, 1971; Mtenga et al., 1990; Mupangwa et al., 2000; Ondiek et al., 1999; Osuga et al., 2012; Rees et al., 1980; Richard et al., 1989; Shem et al., 1999; Todd, 1956, Blair Ralns, 1963; CIRAD, 1991; Hassoun, 2009, Heuz V., Tran G., Boudon A., Lebas F., 2016. Feed resources in Ethiopia. Rhodes grass hay cut early (21 days of regrowth) had a high nutritive value, comparable to that of fresh Rhodes grass (Tagari et al., 1977). Annual Ryegrass is an easy to establish grass, bred to provide quick winter pastures and, with sufficient moisture, seeds will even germinate when broadcast on top of established lawns or pastures. In order to improve stand longevity through seedlings, newly established stands should be allowed to flower and set seeds before being grazed (FAO, 2014; Cook et al., 2005; NSWDPI, 2004). Mature plant height is two to four feet. Maintenance fertiliser A., 1988. Widely adapted, depending on variety. Chloris gayana can be a good option for a farmer when it comes to trying to solve these problems. In Kenya and Tanzania,in vivo OM digestibility and intake of Rhodes grass by dairy cows or heifers decreased with increasing maturity after the first cut (Abate et al., 1981;Mbwile et al., 1997b). Scotts Lawn Builder 1kg Tough Custom Grass Seed. Many herbicide-tolerant pulse varieties are very specific in their tolerance to different active ingredients, even from the same mode of action group. Livestock disorders/toxicity Barnyard Grass is a tufted annual grass with flat light green leaf blades that are 30 cm long. A., 1983. Studies at and in association with the Rowett Research Organization, Bucksburn, Aberdeen, UK. It is a useful forage for pasture and hay, drought-resistant and very productive, of high quality when young. Should be grown in conjunction with a legume pasture. Feel free to Contact us, How to grow Alfalfa under arid conditions, A full line of Forage & Hay equipment : for effective agriculture in Africa & the Middle East, ICS in Sudan : ICS, leading partner for investors in Sudan & CLAAS exclusive agent in Sudan, Proper soil structure for high-performance agriculture, Reclaimer Rhodes grass, the ICS ultimate variety choice, A complete range of agricultural machinery. It forms small clumps of bluish-green stems and leaf blades between 5-25 cm long. Nutrition Laboratory, Chiung Mai, Iyeghe-Erakpotobor, G. T. ; Aliyu, R. ; Uguru, J., 2006. In Tanzania, in Blackhead Persian rams, the intake of Rhodes grass hay harvested at 6 or 10 weeks of regrowth was 20% lower than that ofCenchrus ciliarisandPanicum coloratum, even though thein vivoOM digestibility of the hays were comparable. In Australia, with Friesian-Holstein heifers, a comparison of Rhodes grass cut at two stages of maturity (60 and 100 days) and treated with CaO, NaOH or a microbial inoculant before ensiling found that only NaOH treatment allowed a 25% increase of DM intake for mature grass silage and increased itsin saccodigestibility. rapid response to moisture and temperature. . Optimal annual rainfall is about 600-750 mm with a summer-rainfall period (Ecocrop, 2014; Moore, 2006; Cook et al., 2005). CSIRO, Division of Tropical Crops and Pastures, Annual Report 1981 82. Reduce atmospheric carbon dioxide use Carbon Buster grasses and legumes. We need your help to keep providing reference-based feeding recommendations for your animals. Its seasonal growth is in the spring and summer and its rainfall requirement is 600750mm per year. Have a Question? Sowing time Generally not suitable for silage . Rhodes grass is known to be a selenium accumulator, and, when grown on selenium-rich soils, its selenium content can cause mortality or morbidity in livestock (NSWDPI, 2004). Data on DM degradability of feedstuffs. Seasonal variation in the chemical composition of the grasses, Valenzuela, H. ; Smith, J., 2002. soil, water, agricultural machinery and more. Advice at Bunnings Whether it is an area for your kids to play on, entertaining guests or just something nice to look at, when growing a lawn it's important to. Got questions? What are the herbicide control options for feathertop Rhodes grass? Grasses: NuCal guinea grass, buffel grass, green and gatton panics, setaria. They start off greenish to red-brown and as they mature, darken to brown or straw colour. Rhodes grass grows on a wide range of soils from poor sandy soils to heavy clayey alkaline and saline soils (more than 10 dS/m). Bulk discounts automatically applied at checkout! Nutr. A first limitation of the nutritive value of matureChloris gayanahay is its low intake by livestock when compared to hays of other tropical grass species. Grassland Research in Northern Nigeria. J. Appl. Why growing Rhodes grass is a wise choice Saturday, January 18, 2020 updated on July 19, 2020 (50) $26 .94. - Legumes: Carbon Buster stylo, burgundy bean, butterfly pea, glycine, lotononis, lucerne, medics, serradella, siratro, and white clover. Tetraploid Rhodes grasses are more suited to higher rainfall and longer season environments. with Andrew Storrie, Agronomist, Agronomo. Effect of steam treatment on chemical composition and dry matter digestibility. Silages from tropical forages. Scotts Lawn Builder 2.5kg Grub And Insect Control Slow Release Fertiliser. Grazing/cutting Grazing may maintainChloris gayanain a leafy and highly nutritive condition provided grazing is not too heavy and practised over short periods. Feed Sci. Short answer: Harvest early following a pre-harvest desiccation and come back immediately with a control tactic to target small FTR grass plants. Rhodes grass can survive in areas where annual rainfall ranges between 310 mm and 4030 mm and where temperature extremes are 5C and 50C (Cook et al., 2005; Duke, 1983). The inflorescence is a single or double whorl of fingerlike racemes up to 15 centimeters long. Rhodes grass varXTozi Chloris gayana Finger grass, Kunth Graminaceae Description Rhodes grass (chlorisgayana)var XTozi is a leafy perennial and grows to a height of between 30150cm, depending on ecological zone, soil conditions and prevailing climatic conditions. Uses / applications: Chloris gayana ( Rhodesgrass) is used in permanent pasture or as a short- to medium-term pasture ley to restore soil structure, improve organic matter levels, and reduce nematode numbers. [7]:1574 Since Chloris gayana shows good salt tolerance, this type of grass can be beneficial to farmers who have salinity problems in their soil. 1982, 104. Once established, Rhodes Grass is extremely drought-tolerant, and does not tolerate cold temperatures. It could make a valuable seed bed for horticultural crops such as zucchini, cabbage, bulb onions, and eggplant, as it provides organic matter and protection from wind and sun to the vegetables (Valenzuela et al., 2002). [5]:3It is important to note that "Katambora" is diploid type. Aeschynomene Seed (Deer Vetch) Cover Crop Seed, Aeschynomene Seed (Deer Vetch) for Deer Food Plot, Bird Seed for Homestead, Animal, & Garden, Cattle Seed for Homestead, Animal, & Garden, Chicken Seed for Homestead, Animal, & Garden, Contractor Seed Mixtures (Transition Climate), Fescue Grass Seed for Golf Course & Athletic Field, Goat Seed for Homestead, Animal, & Garden, Hancock's Signature Pasture & Forage Seed Mixes, Hancock's Signature Series Food Plot Seed, Horse Seed for Homestead, Animal, & Garden, Seashore Paspalum Golf Course / Athletic Turf Seed, Vegetable Seed For Homestead, Animal, & Garden, Produces forage for livestock and wildlife, Extremely drought tolerant once established. https://www.feedipedia.org/node/480 Last updated on April 15, 2016, 14:23, Feedipedia - Animal Feed Resources Information System - INRAE CIRAD AFZ and FAO 2012-2022 | Copyright | Disclaimer | Login | Logout, Tables of chemical composition and nutritional value, English correction by Tim Smith (Animal Science consultant) and Hlne Thiollet (AFZ). in length, which turn green and light brown at maturity. Rhodes grass. These include alfalfa (Medicago sativa), stylo (Stylosanthes guianensis), perenial soybean (Neonotonia wightii), centro (Centrosema pubescens), phasey bean (Macroptilium lathyroides),Lotononis bainesii,Desmodium uncinatumandTrifolium sp. An application of paraquat + amitrole soon after an early harvest can provide good control and be followed with a residual herbicide, such as Balance applied ahead of a chickpea crop, to extend the control into the summer months. The seed germinates quickly (1-7 days) depending on temperature. Clusters of purplish-brown or straw-coloured flowers appear on the ends of stalks during spring and summer, followed by small oval seeds from autumn to spring. - A post-emergence application of 100 kg/ha of urea (= 46 kg/ha N) in pure stands will stimulate more rapid stand development. Grows well in sandy soils Chloris gayana thrives in places where annual temperatures range from 16.5C to above 26C, with maximum growth at 30C/25C (day/night temperature). They're found in lawns, garden beds, verges and pastures. Will regrow quickly after frost in tropical locations. J. Exp. Personal Communication, Osman, A. E. ; Makawi, M. ; Ahmed, R., 2008. Factsheet PP91. It has moderate frost tolerance, with Katambora and Pioneer types being less affected by frost than is Callide. Seeds can be broadcasted or shallow-drilled (5-10 mm depth) during fall. Major pests It is native to Africa but it can be found throughout the tropical and subtropical world as a naturalized species. of seed? However, the evolution of milk production during the experiment was not reported, although the cows produced 8.7 kg milk/d at the beginning of the experiment (Mbwile et al., 1997b). "FTR grass is moving rapidly along roadsides and most invasions occur from a boundary fence, with seed blown into a paddock. Here are some of the most common grass weeds found in Australia. Rhodes Grass should not be grazed the first year, but once established can support rotational or continuous grazing. 3. Split applications, each of 50 100 kg/ha N, are used in pure stands when economically feasible. Its greenish-brown seed-heads are borne at the tops of the stems. Stems: Smooth and shiny; creeping stems 4 5mm diameter, and upright stems 2 4mm diameter. Click the button below to get your free quote started. Ask One of OurExperts Today! Product Detail [5]:3 Diploid types of Chloris gayana in general show good frost tolerance, salt tolerance, and drought tolerance. Under the right conditions fire is also effective to kill the plants and seed on the surface. Rhodes Grass grows well in sandy soils, and will tolerate soils that are slightly saline. In: Kategile, J. Sci., 17 (3): 233-242, Quattrocchi, U., 2006. When to Plant: Recommended planting time is spring and summer when night time temperatures are consistently 65+ degrees. OM digestibility in grazing heifers was higher during the wet season than during the dry season (Abate et al., 1981). The asterisk * indicates that the average value was obtained by an equation. Footnotes. Rhodes grass is suited to both rainfed and irrigated pastures. Read more to find out how Farmer Direct brings you the best seed at the best prices. Share it with your friends so they can enjoy it too! Anim. Avg: average or predicted value; SD: standard deviation; Min: minimum value; Max: maximum value; Nb: number of values (samples) used. The seeds can also remain viable in the soil for up to three years. Frost Tolerant; Shade Tolerant; 4 Seasons; Quick view View Product; RTF Tall Fescue Seed $ 44.40 - $ 437.70 incl. In terms of grass species, this type appears to be one of "the most salt-tolerant species"[7]:1583 in terms of grasses. $66.99, $18.99 Milk production on fertilized grasslands and grass and legume pastures grazed continuously or rotationally. The seed head has an open hand shape and encompasses 2-10 one-sided or double-sided racemes, 4-15 cm long. Ask your questions about controloptions for feathertop Rhodes grass onFacebook,Twitteror leave a comment below. It is advisable to use an establishment application of say 200 300 kg/ha of superphosphate on less fertile soils. [3] Since this grass has good drought tolerance, it could also be beneficial to farmers for ensuring livestock are fed in times of drought. In planting mixtures reduce the rate according to the percent of multiflower false Rhodes grass in the mixture. Bull. [5]:2 This too is good for farmers when it comes to covering bare soil. Traits such as its ability to grow in a wide range of environmental conditions, its drought-resistance and its ability to rapidly reproduce both by seeds and vegetatively have facilitated its escape from cultivation and subsequent naturalization. Biotech., 4 (20): 2004-2008, Iyeghe-Erakpotobor, G. T. ; Muhammad, I. R., 2008. It was introduced as stock feed or fodder for cattle sheep. [12]:2 Chloris gayana can also be mixed with legumes such as cowpea, stylo, and alfalfa which also improves soil nutrient levels. Sci., Plants poisonous to livestock. It is very susceptible to the selective grass herbicide, haloxyfop (Verdict), even when mature. Chloris gayana is a species of grass known by the common name Rhodes grass. necessary quantity. Just be careful not to spray nearby lawns or plants as it may injure or kill them. III: Effect of feeding level on digestibility and voluntary intake of four grasses by sheep. Rhodes grass is: perennial very palatable highly productive suited to a wide range of animals and adapted to a large range of soil conditions and soil types. The effect of grass species on animal performance. Grassl., 42: 112-119, Jones, R. J., 1981. Palatability declines with age, more rapidly with the onset of seeding. Agric. Both Annual and Perennial Ryegrass species are upright clumping grasses made up of dark green glossy leaves that are tinged purple at the base. New South Wales Department of Primary Industries, AgNote DPI-298, 3rd Ed. Feathertop Rhodes grass seed is relatively short-lived in the soil, so with a dedicated approach it is possible to run down the seed bank reasonably quickly., Often the first obvious sign of feathertop Rhodes grass will be a few large plants with the seed head skeletons pointing toward the sky, he says. Improvement of nutritive value of tropical grasses by physical or chemical treatment. Because Rhodes grass seeds are fluffy, they may need to be coated or mixed with a carrier to improve the flow through the seeder (Moore, 2006). Rhodes grass contains approximately 2,146,000 uncoated seeds per bulk pound. Purple egg-shaped tubers or nuts usually 1-2 cm long form on the rhizomes and are the energy store from which new shoots and rhizomes are produced. Rhodes grass can be a high quality forage for ruminants when grazed or harvested at an early stage of maturity. In Australia, it was introduced by soldiers returning from the Boer wars at the beginning of the 20th century. Seasonal waterlogging over 30 cm kills the plant (FAO, 2014). Any herbicide program that relies heavily on one or two herbicide modes of action for a target weed is bound to fail eventually. For vegetative propagation, larger clumps can be cut into pieces and planted at 1 m distance from each other (NSWDPI, 2004). Its creeping habit provides good soil stabilisation and, in Australia, it is commonly used for the revegetation of mine-disturbed soils (Harwood et al., 1999). Misc. Rhodes grass spreads readily in rainforest fringes in Queensland (Australia), where it produces seeds profusely and develops so quickly that it smothers native species and forms almost pure stands (DPIFQ, 2007). In Australia, aerial seeding is frequent (FAO, 2014;Cook et al., 2005). Some of the issues surrounding growing buffalo grass from seed include: Lack of seeds available The nutritive value peaks before bloom and then quickly declines. North Coast, North West Slopes and Plains, Central West Slopes and Plains, Hunter and Metropolitan. Maturity, and Plant Height in Rhodes Grass." Crop Sci. Cattle liveweight gains. Few pests or diseases of economic importance. It was introduced into India, Pakistan, Australia and the USA. Agric. Duke, J. If you have any questions, fill out the form below, and one of our qualified experts will be in touch as soon as possible! Rhodes grass can grow in a variety of soil conditions. Grassl. SA-CC-3, Manoa, Hawaii, Walker, C. A., 1975. Unfortunately, there are no selective weedkillers that kill Ryegrass, so it is best to only spot-spray large areas of the weed with a non-selective weedkiller such as Yates Zero Rapid 1-HR Action Weedkiller available in a concentrate and gel form. Stn, 77-80. Nutgrass is a common weed in lawns, garden beds, parks and pastures, and favours moist and boggy soils. In Australia,Chloris gayanafed at a late stage of maturity was fed to lactating cows of moderate yield, generally with supplementation. Actively growing plants should be sprayed with a suitable weedkiller, such as Yates Zero Triple Strike Garden Weedkiller - a glyphosate-free weedkiller that kills weeds roots and all. Mulching might help establishment after sowing. Evaluation of tropical forages and by-products feeds for rabbit production : 1. It is also useful for erosion control by virtue of its spreading growth habit. Chloris gayanais characterized by the particularly low nutritive value of the stems compared to the leaves (Mbwile et al., 1997a; Mero et al., 1997; Milford et al., 1968). The key is to concentrate on preventing seed set, he says. During the first year of cultivation, livestock should not enter the stand until the secondary root system, which allows grass anchorage in the soil, is well established, otherwise the livestock might uproot the grass and damage the stand. This is a perennial grass which can reach one half to nearly three meters in height and spreads via stolons. - Effect of supplementing Rhodes grass hay (, Parvin, S. ; Wang, C. ; Li, Y. ; Nishino, N., 2010. Soils Digestion and passage of tropical forages in swamp buffaloes and cattle. Univ. Less work is required to maintain this grass which means that the farmers can focus on other priorities. Hay cut earlier (for example at 21 days regrowth) may have a protein content of about 15% DM, close to that of fresh grass (Tagari et al., 1977). It is now an emerging weed across the southern and western grains regions of Australia. For a glyphosate-free weedkiller that kills roots and all, spray weeds withYates Zero Triple Strike Garden Weedkiller Concentrate. Service, Sustainable Agriculture Cover Crops. Digestibility of Hawaiian feeding stuffs. Progressive Seeds is a wholly Australian owned Queensland Seed company. Light cultivation of a patch is a very viable option to stimulate germination and allow effective herbicide control of small plants. As its name suggests, the seeds are "awnless". Time of harvest and the sensitivity of variety to leaf shattering can have an important effect on the chemical composition of hay, and particularly on the crude protein content (Haffar et al., 1997). Brisbane, Australia, Kennedy, P. M., 1989. This field is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged. It was recommended to allow for 30 to 50% of refusals, depending on maturity, so that the animals could select the most digestible parts. [8]:1128 It is important to note however that both tetraploid and diploid varieties at the pre-flowering stage of growth have "adequate concentrations of nutrients". The highest recorded yield is about 30-40 t DM/ha while the average yield is in the 10-16 t DM/ha range (Ecocrop, 2014;Murphy, 2010). When offered as the only feed,Chloris gayanadid not meet the maintenance requirements of rabbits, due to its poor energy digestibility (36%), low protein content (8% DM) and low protein digestibility (32%) (Raharjo et al., 1986). Observe the area closely as this disturbance can cause new shoots to arise if there is any regrowth, treat as soon as possible. We have been established for over 22 years and our core business over that time has mostly involved working to improve varieties of grasses to better meet the needs of our customers and their livestock. Hancock Seed harvests, produces & exports the highest quality seed. They flourish in cool conditions and can grow 50-90 cm in height, although they are often shorter in lawn situations. Stands require good management and added fertilizer (N) if long production (over 3 years) is intended, and the nutritive value of Rhodes grass can be improved through fertilizer or manure applications. That way you can apply the product directly where it is needed. In Zimbabwe, with East African goats, supplementation of a low protein Rhodes grass hay (7% DM) with 100 g/d of maize grain and 25% of legumes (Cassia rotundifolia, Lablab purpureus or Macroptilium atropurpureum, 12% DM of protein) increased daily gain, total intake and the supply of microbial nitrogen for absorption in the lower intestinal tract (Mupangwa et al., 2000). Rhodes grass does better on fertile, well-structured soils and it prefers soil pH between 5.5 and 7.5. Knowing the different types will allow a farmer to choose what is best for their situation. [2]:2. In Western Australia, Rhodes grass has become one of the most widely sown subtropical grasses since 2000 (Moore, 2006). Chloris gayana can be sown alone or in combination with various other grasses such as Paspalum dilatatum, Setaria sphacelata, Cenchrus ciliaris or slower growing cultivars of Guinea grass (Megathyrsus maximus) (Cook et al., 2005). Similarly, digestibility may vary from 80% in very young growth to 40% in older growth. The stand should be maintained in a leafy condition by fairly regular cutting or grazing, since feeding value declines rapidly with onset of flowering. Once on a property it can spread easily on machinery and along irrigation channels.. Soc. per acre. Its latitudinal range is between 18-33N and S, and it grows from sea level up to 2000-2400 m in equatorial areas, and up to 1000 m in subtropical areas (Ecocrop, 2014; Mengistu, 1985). Severe attack by armyworm and pasture webworm can destroy much of the leaf, particularly young leaf largely restricted to coastal areas. Grassl. Flowers are reddish to purple flattened spikes and appear from summer to autumn. Rhodes Grass is a native warm-season perennial Bunchgrass, reaching height of 2 to 5 ft. and produces feathery seed heads, 1 to 2 in. The stems are semi-prostrate, which means they grow close to the ground and can produce roots and stems at the nodes (stoloniferous), making it an incredibly invasive weed. Crow's Foot Grass is generally an annual (lives and dies within a year) and sometimes a short-lived perennial (lives longer than a year). Beating herbicide resistant weeds in the Northern region. Mengistu, A., 1985. Chloris gayana is useful as a cover crop and soil improver, as it improves fertility and soil structure and helps to decrease nematode numbers (Cook et al., 2005). Aust. To manage weeds in the garden, it's important to treat quickly and regularly. Compare. Seed persistence (%) of feathertop Rhodes grass and windmill grass (Chauhan and Manalil, unpublished data) Crop competition effect on weed growth and seed production However, cows stocked at stocking rates higher than 3.5 cows/ha could not maintain live-weight during the 18-week experiment, and it was recommended to increase the level of supplementation for high stocking rates (Ehrlich et al., 2003b). The treatment combination were seed rate of 30 kg ha-1 of . Sci., 47 (1): 35-37, Todd, J. R., 1956. "[9] A possible solution to this would be to intercrop Chloris gayana with food crops. The above-mentioned Brome Grasses are the most common of the Brome Grass. Young growth is very palatable, particularly in Callide. Chloris gayanais a full sunlight species which does not grow well under shade (Ecocrop, 2014; FAO, 2014; Cook et al., 2005). Feedipedia is encountering funding shortage. J. Japan. Effect of ammonia treatment on chemical composition and dry matter digestibility. Would you consider donating? Factors affecting the utilization of 'poor-quality' forages by ruminants particularly under tropical conditions. Group A herbicides are registered for use in various summer and winter broadleaf crops and in fallow ahead of a mungbean crop (Permit 12941). Theyre also well adapted to low rainfall and because of their aggressive root systems, they can outcompete other crops and vegetation for water and nutrients. Diploid Rhodes grasses are characterised by: Well managed diploid Rhodes grass can produce over 20 t/ha of dry matter per year, with no oxalate or prussic acid problems. Its leaves are long and wide, while the roots go deep, down to 4.5m. Crude protein levels vary with age of regrowth and level of available soil nitrogen, from about 17% (on a DM basis) in very young leaf, to 3% in old leaves. A high number of seeds are produced per plant and are quick to germinate after a rain event, making it difficult to control. Each seed-head has several branches (5-10 cm long) that radiate from the same point. In order to maximize intake, it can be useful to allow a high level of selection of forage by cows, by offering 10 to 20% excess feed depending on the maturity and cut (Mbwile et al., 1997b). Seeding rates: New Lawns: 30 grams per square meter (3kg/100m2). However, after the second cut, the effect of the stage of maturity on intake andin vivodigestibility was less important as these parameters remained high even with mature forage (Mbwile et al., 1997b). As a general rule, it is best to choose a suitable sowing time for any associated legume. All are generally less affected than are green or gatton panics. In Hawaii, Chloris gayanaclippings were used to make mulch and protect soil from erosion. Personal communication. Use a rake to clear it out and flatten the surface as much as possible. Sign up for Hancock Seeds email service for exclusive offers and more! Alternatively, for a weedkiller that is suitable for use in organic gardens spray with Yates Nature's Way Organic Weed Spray. Supplementation, when forage is of low quality, was recommended in order to sustain an average daily gain of 550 g/d (Abate et al., 1981). Dept. Sunlight Requirements:8+ hours, full sun for best results Advantages: Highly palatable, easy to establish, and highly drought tolerant. NSW Industry and Investment, Primefacts N 1027, Mutetikka, D. B. ; Carles, A. Rhodes Grass should not be grazed the first year, but once established can support rotational or continuous grazing. Env. II. in length, which turn green and light brown at maturity. Rhodes Grass is considered a major pest and is widespread along eastern parts of Australia. The spikelets (over 32) are densely imbricated and have two awns. Rhodes grass will grow on most well drained soils, providing fertility is adequate. In: Pturages et alimentation des ruminants en zone tropicale humide, 65-76. [4] The nutritive value of this forage is high when the grass is young, but it decreases with maturity. The culms are tufted or creeping, erect or decumbent, sometimes rooting from the nodes. The nutritive value of Rhodes grass assessed by NDF, protein andin vitroOM digestibility was found to be similar to that of the tropical grassesCenchrus ciliaris, Bothriochloa insculpta andPanicum coloratum all sampled at the same stage of maturity (Mero et al., 1997). Rhodes Grass is the ideal grass for feeding all ruminant animals. (37) $7 .97. Sci., 36 (2): 197-202, Sun, D. ; Liddle, M. J., 1993. Rainfall Product Information Application or Use: Pasture, Cattle Forage, Livestock Grazing, Rhodes Grass grows well in sandy soils, and will tolerate soils that are slightly saline. Rhodes grass. However, its nutritive value strongly decreases with maturity, especially after the first cut. Grassl., 31 (6): 549-555, Mero, R. ; Uden, P., 1998. For the control of Nutgrass on paths, driveways, car parks and areas of bare soil where no plants are to be grown in for at least the next 12 months, apply Yates Pathweeder Concentrate - kills existing weeds and in ideal conditions prevents new weeds germinating for up to 12 months. Guinea Grass reproduces from seed, so it's best to treat early when plants are actively growing and flowering. Rhodes grass is used in permanent pastures or in short to medium term ley pastures.